Reasons for an Abnormal Pap Smear

A pap smear is an exam usually done by a gynecologist. These tests are used to check for abnormal cells within the cervix. During the pap smear test, the doctor inserts a mirror into the opening of the cyst. neck The cervix is ​​then cut and tied to collect cells from the cervix. The sample is then poured into a slide where it is then taken to the lab for observation and results.

Dwarfism causes Results

There are many reasons why an abnormal diagnosis is given. The main cause of abnormal results may be because of a positive test for the HPV virus, or Human Papilloma Virus. This is a form of sexual disease. These cell changes from HPV go away on their own. However, some Human Papilloma Viruses have been linked to cancer. Other causes of an abnormal pap smear are simple tests like infection or bacteria found in the cervix. The main infection that often occurs in women is yeast infection. Also, when we get older and go through menopause, these cells cause us to change and can give an abnormal reading.

Symptoms

A woman may not know that some problem is developing inside her cervix. Most of the time there are no symptoms associated with abnormal changes in cell growth. But if a sexually transmitted disease causes abnormal results, they can look for symptoms. Some symptoms are abnormal amounts from the vagina area. What follows is the smell. Also changes in the color of the discharge is another sign. /a> you lose The symptom may be pain, burning, itching during intercourse, or urination. All of these are indications that something is not right and should be checked by a doctor.

Who is at Risk?

Women who have had a number of sexual partners and who do not use condoms may be at risk of contracting the virus HPV. This virus can usually stay in your body for years and you don’t even know it. Smoking can raise your chances of having an abnormal effect as well as a decreased chance.

Treatment

Care for anabnormal pap smear test depends on the severity of the cell changes inside the cervix . These changes can be classified as mild, moderate, and severe. If it’s a mild case, like a fever, creams or antibiotics can clear the infection up. If the results are severe, other treatments are necessary to destroy the cells.

One way to destroy cells is called cryotherapy, or freezing of cells. A probe is inserted into the cervix, and the cervix is ​​dipped to zero temperatures. This freezing kills the abnormal cells that are later shed from the body.

conclusion

Abnormal pap smear test can be caused by HPV Virus or simple infection. Abnormal results do not always mean cervical cancer. It is important to see your doctor for annual check-ups. Annual screenings are key to preventing abnormal pap smear results .

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