Leather can prove to be an exceptionally difficult material to clean. However, using the right techniques, removing stains from leather is possible without damaging the material. In this article we will explain how to remove general soil and stains, such as beverages, from leather. Keep in mind this how to article is for leather products other than suede; for suede, it is best to use designated suede cleansers so as not to ruin the texture of the material.
For other types, cleaning stains from leather is an eight step process:
1) Gather the materials you will need. These include:
– a mild moisturizing soap or a mild liquid detergent (such as Ivory Snow)
– several cleaning cloths – lint-free soft cloths are best, and are least likely to damage the leather
– leather conditioner, which can be found at most furniture stores or shoe shops
2) Before treating a stain, test the soap or detergent on a small, inconspicuous area of the leather. Allow the test area to dry completely then look for any discoloration or damage. If there is none, proceed to cleaning the stain from the leather.
3) Dispense a small amount of soap or detergent on a damp cleaning cloth. Rub the cloth against itself until the soap begins to lather.
4) Rub the stained area of the leather with gentle pressure. When cleaning stains from leather, gentle pressure is best – pushing too hard with a cloth can push too much water into the leather or cause the cloth to scratch the surface of the material. Continue to rub the entire stain with gentle pressure until the entire area is cleaned.
5) While rubbing, try not to push too much water into the leather. Damp leather is alright; soaked leather may appear damaged when it is fully dried.
6) With a fresh damp cloth, wipe away the soap lather from the leather.
7) After wiping away the lather, use a clean, dry cloth to polish the treated area with a light, circular motion. Allow the stained area to fully dry; if it is still stained repeat steps 3-6.
8) When the stain is removed and the leather is dry, use a dry cloth to apply leather conditioner to the entire piece. This will help prevent future stains and make them easier to clean. Leather conditioner can be found an most furniture or shoe stores.
For best results, follow the steps outlined above. Remember not to soak the leather as water can damage the material. If the leather is getting too wet, blot dry it with a clean towel, let it dry completly, and begin again.
Also, never use shoe polish, waxes, or mink oil on leather as it can discolor and damage the material. Mild soaps and detergents are best.
Cleaning stains from leather is a time consuming and tough process. Using the above technique, many soils and stains can be removed from leather products. If a stain persists, taking the leather piece to a professional dry cleaner that specializes in leather products may be helpful.
Sources:
Clean Leather – How to Remove Stains From Leather Video – About.com