Jacksonian Democracy – Andrew Jackson and the Trail of Tears

In 1828 Congress passed a new tariff that doubled rates for certain exports to 45%, beginning what is known in American history as the Marriage Crisis. This tariff, called the Tariff of Abominations, infuriated southerners in America, who accused Congress of promoting industrial Northern and agricultural spending in favor of Southern interests. Shortly after the Tariff Abominations were made, Vice President John C. Calhoun issued an anonymous doctrine of nullification, which stated that as the creators of the Confederate Union, the states of that Union had the right to be believed to nullify any act of Congress. . Henry Clay tried to create a compromise with the condition in 1832, as South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union. In 1833 Clay came up with a compromise that stated the federal government would lower interest rates for a decade at 20% a drop in injury

Andrew Jackson, who had sought the presidential election in 1828, began pushing for the elimination of the National Bank shortly after the Clay Compromise, a bank that it was a dangerous monopoly, which profited the rich to the poor. The theme of the bank run of 1832 became an issue in presidential campaigns. After the re-paper banking bill was passed, President Jackson intervened. Jackson tried to establish his presidency, or Jacksonian Democracy, as the expansion of political participation regardless of class or wealth. He started this soon after his presidency to set up his government’s manpower system, which provided voters with jobs in his government. >. Jackson’s system of spoils believed that the support of the state would be disastrous for the party if his followers had remained in power. Jackson differed from presidents before and after him because he established the government regardless of his political party affiliation, believing that all of America was equally competent in power.

After Jackson deposited the money in the National Bank, the system of Pet Banks ceased, or smaller state banks took over. The president of the National Bank, Nicholas Biddle, tightens the credit of the national bank, which was forced by the financial crisis. After Jackson weakened the federal government’s control of the banking system, Pet Banks issued their own bank notes and established a system of easy credit that led to land speculation. After this speculation to increase the price of land, the financial panic entered the depression in 1843.

Although many American citizens hoped to draw Americans, state and federal officials called for the removal of the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Seminole, and others. many Indian nations. President Jackson, who had led an aggressive campaign against the Seminole nation in Florida, signed the Indian Removal Act, which placed the Americans beyond the borders of the United States in Oklahoma. After protests, Congress declared in 1831 that the Indian tribes were dependent on America and had no right to claim the land. In Worcensia v. Georgia Supreme Court case a>, which ruled that Georgia did not have jurisdiction over Indian lands. Jackson drove the Cherokee to Oklahoma and disgraced his “Jacksonian Democracy” with the Trail of Tears, the Cherokee Indians’ 800 mile journey to Oklahoma in which 4,000 Indians perished.

Notes from college level lectures

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *